Types of Pills to Treat Anxiety
A certain amount anxiety is a normal response to the things that happen in your life. If your anxiety is causing you to feel sick, and keeps you from sleeping or performing normally, you might need medication to treat it.
The medications used to treat anxiety include benzodiazepines, buspirone and beta-blockers. SSRIs and SNRIs are antidepressants. are also a good option.
Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines are among the most frequently prescribed medications to treat anxiety, are a type of medication that is utilized quite often. They help by increasing the activity of GABA which is a calming agent for the body. They also cause drowsiness, which can aid in falling asleep and sleep through the night. The benzodiazepines are used in conjunction with other medications like antidepressants or pain relief medications. They aren't suitable for everyone, but. Those with a history or addiction to drugs, those who have difficulty falling or staying asleep, or those suffering from breathing problems or medical conditions should only take this medication under the strictest supervision. Children and pregnant women are not advised to take these medications.
The medications such as Xanax (alprazolam), Klonopin (clonazepam) and Valium (diazepam) are fast-acting and can provide immediate relief from the symptoms of anxiety. They are addictive and shouldn't be used for long periods. Long-term benzodiazepine use can result in serious health issues like respiratory depression, low blood pressure and death.
If you're suffering from anxiety, it's crucial to speak with an expert in healthcare. Psychologists are able to evaluate your emotional and mental health and recommend the most appropriate treatment. They may also recommend therapy and psychotherapy to address the root cause of your anxiety, which could be the key to the process of overcoming anxiety.
Antidepressants are used to combat anxiety in a variety of ways but only doctors are able to prescribe them. SSRIs, for example, are effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder. They are also useful in alleviating panic attacks and post-traumatic stress disorder. SNRIs are also useful in treating anxiety and increase the levels of serotonin and noradrenaline in the brain. These medications can also enhance the ability of a person to sleep and decrease symptoms of anxiety such as muscle tension, dizziness, confusion and difficulty thinking clearly.
SSRIs can be an excellent treatment for anxiety. However, they could have side effects such as stomach upset, nausea and the feeling of drowsiness. These effects could be more prominent in the first 2 weeks of treatment, but they should subside as your body adjusts to the medication.
Buspirone
The brand name Buspar is no longer available, but the generic drug can be used to treat anxiety. The medication is an anxiolytic. This means that it helps to relieve anxiety-related disorders and symptoms like sleeplessness sweating, difficulty sleeping, and the pounding of your heart. It works by altering the quantities of certain natural substances within the brain.
The exact mechanism for action is unclear however, researchers believe it is due to neurotransmitters that are present in the brain. It is effective as an anti-anxiety drug however, it is not efficient for disorders that have anxiety episodes that are severe, such as panic disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). It is not a good choice for treating depression or psychosis. The pills are usually taken orally two times a day. It can be taken without or with food but it is crucial to stick to a routine so that the body becomes familiar with the medication.
Patients with liver or kidney disease may need to take smaller doses of this medication, as their bodies metabolize it slower. It is not recommended for pregnant women or breastfeeding mothers. Avoid alcohol and other drugs that may interact with the medicine. It is crucial to inform your doctor about any health issues or medications you are taking.
If BuSpar does not relieve your anxiety, or if you are unable to take it due to other medical issues, your doctor might suggest a different method of treatment. These could include SSRIs such as Prozac and Lexapro, antidepressants, like Cymbalta and Effexor or benzodiazepines, such as Xanax and Valium. Other medications that are effective in the short run are beta blockers such as propranolol, as well as SNRIs such as duloxetine.
Klarity's online doctor can prescribe these medications as well as other medications to help relieve your anxiety-related symptoms, if needed. We can even set up an appointment in person with a healthcare provider in case you want to discuss your treatment options in person. You can then return to your life faster and feel better faster. Contact Klarity to learn more about how we can help you with your anxiety symptoms.
Beta-blockers
Beta-blockers are often used to treat heart ailments, but they can also help relieve anxiety. They work by blocking the receptors that receive signals from the heart from stress-related chemicals such as adrenaline. When adrenaline binds to these receptors and triggers the body to react by boosting blood pressure and heart rate. The medications block the receptors and decrease the amount of adrenaline rushing through the heart, preventing its effects such as trembling. They are most effective in treating the somatic symptoms that are associated with anxiety, like trembling and palpitations. They are particularly effective in treating acute panic attacks, stress reactions, and generalized anxiety disorder. They are less effective in cases of extreme shaking such as that experienced by a violinist or a person experiencing an anxiety attack.
Although the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved beta-blockers for treating anxiety, many psychiatrists prescribe them "off label" to treat anxiety. One example is propranolol, which helps quell the physical symptoms of anxiety such as flushing, sweating, and a rapid heartbeat. It can provide symptom relief for up to four hours. It can be used in the event of need or on a temporary basis, like prior to an operation.
In contrast to benzodiazepines and beta-blockers, beta-blockers do not reduce brain and nervous system activity, and have a lower risk of addiction. Some dietary supplements, such as antioxidants, garlic, and saffron, have been found to have effects similar to beta-blockers, but these are not FDA-approved and their research is mixed.
It isn't clear how effective beta-blockers are against phobias or social anxieties that have more psychological elements. However, it is believed that if someone with social anxiety takes beta-blockers before an event that is stressful they may experience more rapid and lasting symptoms reduction than if they do not take them. This is because they disrupt the cycle of the mind reacting to body's responses, which in turn causes physical symptoms of anxiety.
The beta blockers can also alter the way that the body reacts to and recalls frightening memories. This may be the reason that some people with PTSD or specific phobias experience improved symptoms when taking the beta blockers.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), were among the first antidepressants to be discovered. They proved effective in treating depression however, they fell out of favor because of the adverse effects that could be triggered by certain food items and drug interactions. The understanding of MAO and its role in the regulation of neurotransmitter metabolic rate, has allowed the development of selective inhibitors that prevent the cheese reactions' that prompted many to stop taking the medication.
MAOIs interfere with the enzyme that breaks down norepinephrine as well as serotonin in neurons, thereby increasing their concentration within the brain. drugs to treat anxiety increases the availability of neurotransmitters, which can influence brain circuits responsible for anxiety and mood disorders.
The drugs are prescribed to treat bipolar disorders in addition to depression. They can also be used to treat anxiety and other mental health symptoms. They can be especially useful for patients who do not respond to other antidepressants or who are resistant to them.
MAOIs can trigger a variety of adverse effects, like dryness, diarrhea the mouth, sleepiness, and sedation. They may also affect appetite. They can also cause low pressure when moving from a sitting position to a standing position. This is known as orthostatic hypertension. They may also interact with many medications, including antipsychotics.
MAOIs are not recommended for patients suffering from pheochromocytoma, which is an adrenal gland that can lead to high blood pressure. In general, doctors prescribe MAOIs for a short period of duration and with careful monitoring. Patients taking MAOIs are required to adhere to the guidelines for diet. This includes avoiding certain foods that can trigger high levels of tyramine. This can cause to a potentially dangerous side-effect known as the "cheese response". MAOIs shouldn't take for more than two weeks prior to surgery. Those who have an antecedent of addiction disorders should stay clear of them, because MAOIs can trigger an relapse. People with a history or suicidal thoughts or other mental health problems should not take MAOIs. They can also increase the risk of seizures for epilepsy sufferers.